Sexual Outlaws
Writers heralded New Orleans in the forties and
fifties as “The Most Interesting City in America.” Bourbon Street was its epicenter,
and became world famous for its concentration of nightclub shows featuring
exotic dancers, comics, risqué singers, and contortionists, backed by live
house bands. Along a five-block stretch, club goers could see over fifty acts
on any given night. The street gleamed with neon lights as barkers enticed
tourists and locals into the clubs, the images of the featured attractions prominently
displayed in the large outside kiosks. Clubs included the 500 Club, the Sho
Bar, and the Casino Royale. It was a glamorous street where men and women
dressed in their finest to take in a show.
New Orleans has a history of appealing to the carnal
senses. Storyville, the famed red-light
district at the turn of the last century, was known for its many houses of
prostitution as well as being the birthplace of jazz until it was closed
down in 1917. After vaudeville and the success of burlesque, striptease acts became a mainstay on
the nightclub stages. In the Forties, strip teasers were in it for the money,
as servicemen passed in and out of town looking for a good time. As “Stormy,”
one of the most popular Bourbon Street dancers told in Cabaret
magazine, “Anything you do, no matter what it is, if you do it well enough, can be lifted to an art.”
The young beauties of Bourbon Street gained star status. They
had their own hairstylists, maids, assistants, agents, and managers. They
mingled with visiting celebrities and producers gave some exotic dancers small
roles in films. Lilly Christine, the Cat Girl, graced the covers of dozens of
national magazines, and appeared in a few movies. Considered the top attraction
on Bourbon Street, she performed at Leon Prima’s 500 Club. Musician Sam Butera,
who worked with “the Cat Girl,” recalls her popularity, “One time they had a
hurricane threatening. People were standing outside the 500 Club a block long
waiting to get in. That’s how popular she was, even with a hurricane warning!”
Politicians courted their own doom by enjoying themselves in
the clubs and ultimately, brought down the final curtain on girlie burlesque.
During the 1960s, New Orleans district attorney, Jim Garrison, “cleaned
up” Bourbon Street. The New Orleans police raided nightclubs up and down Bourbon
Street and arrested numerous young women on charges of B-drinking and
obscenity. In order to cut costs, club owners replaced the bands with records.
The sexual revolution of the sixties eventually brought in go-go dancers, porn
films, and strippers whose acts focused on flesh more than flash. Top musicians
like Al Hirt and Pete Fountain survived, but the great burlesque
queens of the 1950s did not.
Article courtesy of Bustout Burlesque
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